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The term metal density is applied to the amount of mass in a given volume.The main use of density data is calculating a component’s mass from its volume, or estimating how much material a given quantity will weigh.The density of all metal varies according to the metal it is made of, such as stainless steel, […]

Brass density is different from grade to grade due to variation in proportions of copper, zinc and other alloying elements. The amount of Zinc present will not affect the density of brass metal, but an increase in the Zinc percentage will result in the brass being less dense than an increase in the amount of […]

SS 304 and SS 316 stainless steels look identical, but their differing alloy composition gives them very different performance in harsh environments.The main distinction is that SS 316 usually has approximately 2–3% molybdenum while SS 304 has none. This addition enhances resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion particularly in chloride rich, marine and chemical environments. […]

When you want to calculate part weight, shipping cost, or even estimate how much material your order for a casting or bar stock is going to use, there is one thing that you must know first. This article provides you with everything you need pure copper density, calculation of density, densities in different units, and […]

Brass vs Bronze is a comparison that is frequently done since both materials are copper alloys and have similar uses. But each material has its unique chemical composition with various mechanical and corrosion resistant characteristics. Brass is a copper-zinc alloy well suited to machining and forming, known for its ductility and golden color. Bronze, on […]

The flange, a small yet vital part, is essential for any pipe line system, from raw oil in a refinery to process chemicals in a pharmaceutical facility. A flange type is much more than a metal ring with holes punched in it. It is the point where pipes join valves, pumps, and other equipment, and […]

If you’ve ever studied the specification of a pipeline and found the size of the pipe followed by some numbers like “Sch 40” and “Sch 80,” then you’re not alone in having no idea what exactly is changed by this designation. Pipe schedule designations are one of the most confusing elements of pipe specification, but […]

A flange is a ring-shaped fitting of steel, forged or cast and secured to two sections of pipe or pipe to a valve or vessel by bolting. A gasket is compressed between two matching faces and it is this compressed gasket which provides the pressure within the line. Flanges are what makes industrial piping serviceable […]

Phosphor bronze is a copper alloy with the addition of tin and a small amount of phosphorus to provide strength. Engineers can grab it anytime they need an item to perform in an environment with repeated flexing, sliding contacts, or in a damp and corrosive environment without losing mechanical integrity. Phosphor bronze is one of […]

In industries like oil and gas, chemical processing, and power generation, an industry’s most reliable pipe joining solution for small diameter, high pressure piping is a socket weld. This guide will explain the basics of socket welding, the pros and cons, and when to use it. What Is a Socket Weld? A socket weld is […]