904L Stainless Steel Sheet & Plate — Mumbai's Trusted Supplier, Stockist & Exporter

Stainless Steel 904L is the stainless steel of choice for applications that require corrosion resistance, hardness and strength in highly aggressive chemical service environments — including sulphuric acid, phosphoric acid, seawater, and chloride-bearing process streams. Aashish Metal & Alloys, a leading 904L stainless steel sheet and plate supplier in Mumbai, offers mill certification, and surface finish as per ASTM A240/ASME SA240 from wide range of thickness, width and surface finish in stock and ready to ship across India and abroad. 

Our 904L stock range is used by engineers, procurement and fabricators in a wide variety of industries, including pharmaceutical, oil & gas, chemical processing and marine. Our technical team ensures dimensional conformance within the tolerances specified in ASTM A240 / EN 10088-2, with full documentation provided with every shipment

What Is Stainless Steel 904L? — A Technical Overview

Stainless Steel 904L (UNS N08904 / DIN 1.4539) is a low-carbon, high-alloy austenitic stainless steel specifically engineered for aggressive, highly corrosive environments. Unlike standard grades such as 316L, 904L incorporates elevated levels of nickel (23–28%), chromium (19–23%), molybdenum (4–5%), and copper (1–2%), making it exceptionally resistant to:

  • Strong reducing acids such as sulphuric, phosphoric, and acetic acid
  • Chloride-induced stress corrosion cracking (SCC)
  • Pitting and crevice corrosion in seawater and saline environments
  • Inter-granular corrosion at elevated temperatures
  • Oxidizing and reducing media simultaneously

The addition of copper significantly reduces corrosion rates in dilute sulphuric acid, making this grade indispensable in chemical processing pipelines, scrubbers, heat exchangers, and pharmaceutical reactors.

904l Stainless Steel Sheet & Plates — Full Product Specifications

ParameterDetails
StandardASTM A240 / ASME SA240
GradeSS 904L / UNS N08904 / DIN 1.4539 / SUS 904L
ThicknessSheets: 0.02 mm to 4.0 mm | Plates: 4.5 mm to 100 mm
WidthSheets: 900–2400 mm | Plates: 900–2400 mm | Coils: 500–1200 mm
LengthSheets: 3000–12000 mm | Plates: 3000–12000 mm
HardnessSoft, Hard, Half Hard, Quarter Hard, Spring Hard
Surface FinishHR (Hot Rolled), CR (Cold Rolled), 2B, 2D, BA, NO(8), SATIN, Mirror, PVC Coated
Forms AvailablePlain Sheet, Shim Sheet, Perforated Sheet, Chequered Plate, Strip, Foil, Blank (Circle), Ring (Flange), Coil
Cutting MethodsLaser Cutting, Water Jet Cutting, Plasma Cutting, Mechanical Cutting, Oxy-Fuel Cutting

SS 904L Chemical Composition (ASTM A240 / SA240)

GradeC (max)Mn (max)Si (max)CrMoNiCu
SS 904L0.0202.001.0019.00–23.004.00–5.0023.00–28.001.00–2.00

SS 904L Mechanical Properties

Density Melting Point Tensile Strength Yield Strength (0.2%) Elongation
7.95 g/cm³ 1350°C (2460°F) Psi–71,000 / MPa–490 Psi–32,000 / MPa–220 35%

ASTM A240 Type 904L Physical Properties

Property Value
Density (kg/m³) 7900
Elastic Modulus (GPa) 190
Specific Heat 0–100°C (J/kg.K) 500
Electrical Resistivity (nΩ.m) 952
Thermal Conductivity at 20°C (W/m.K) 11.5
Mean Thermal Expansion 0–100°C (µm/m/°C) 15
Maximum Service Temperature ~450°C (842°F)
Hardness (HRB) 90–95

SS 904L International Equivalent Grades

StandardUNSDIN / WerkstoffJISENBSAFNOR
SS 904LN089041.4539SUS 904LX1NiCrMoCu25-20-5904S13Z2 NCDU 25-20
Shim Sheet
SS 904L Shim Sheet
Perforated Sheet
SS 904L Perforated Sheet
Chequered Plate
SS 904L Chequered Plate
Hot Rolled Sheet
SS 904L Hot Rolled Sheet
Cold Rolled Plate
SS 904L Cold Rolled Plate
Strips
SS 904L Strips
Foils
SS 904L Foils
Coils
SS 904L Coils

SS 904L Plates Price Guide (Indicative — USD per kg)

Note: Prices vary with market conditions, quantity, and specifications. Contact Aashish Metal & Alloys for the latest quote.

Thickness (mm)Indicative Price (USD/kg)
0.5 mmUS$ 2.21
1 mmUS$ 2.15
1.5 mmUS$ 3.01
2 mmUS$ 4.21
3 mmUS$ 3.09
4 mmUS$ 4.01
5 mmUS$ 4.00
6 mmUS$ 4.20
8 mmUS$ 5.89

SS 904L vs SS 316L — Key Differences

PropertySS 904LSS 316L
Nickel Content23–28%10–14%
Molybdenum Content4–5%2–3%
Copper Addition1–2% (key advantage)None
Corrosion ResistanceSuperior — resists strong acidsGood — moderate environments
SCC ResistanceExcellentModerate
Tensile StrengthMPa 490MPa 485
Elongation35%40%
WeldabilityGoodExcellent
Typical ApplicationsPharma, chemical reactors, scrubbersFood, marine, general industrial
CostHigher (premium alloy)Lower

Industries & Applications of SS 904L Plates & Sheets

SS 904L’s unique chemistry makes it the go-to grade for environments that would rapidly degrade standard stainless steels:

Chemical & Petrochemical Industry

  • Scrubbers for coal-fired power plants and flue gas desulphurisation (FGD)
  • Heat exchangers handling sulphuric acid
  • Process vessels and reactors in aggressive chemical media
  • Pipeline systems for corrosive liquids and slurries

Pharmaceutical & Biotech Industry

  • Reactors, vessels, and piping in API manufacturing
  • Cleaning-in-place (CIP) systems and storage tanks
  • Sterile fluid transfer lines

Oil & Gas Industry

  • Offshore production equipment in seawater environments
  • Wellhead components and subsea hardware
  • Sour gas service pipelines

Marine & Seawater Applications

  • Desalination plant components
  • Seawater cooling systems
  • Marine heat exchangers and condensers

Pulp, Paper & Food Processing

  • Digesters and bleaching tanks
  • Process water treatment equipment
  • Food-grade storage vessels requiring acid resistance

Power Generation

  • Flue gas scrubber components
  • Cooling water systems
  • Nuclear and thermal power plant auxiliary systems

Quality Standards, Testing & Certifications

At Aashish Metal & Alloys, every batch of SS 904L Sheets and Plates undergoes rigorous quality verification before despatch:

Quality Tests Performed

  • Micro and macro structural analysis
  • Chemical and mechanical property testing
  • Hardness testing (Rockwell / Brinell / Vickers)
  • Visual and dimensional inspection
  • Third-party inspection (TPI) by approved agencies
  • Hydrostatic testing for pressure-bearing applications
  • Ultrasonic testing (UT) for internal defects
  • Positive material identification (PMI) — 100%
  • Radiography test report on request

Documents Provided with Every Shipment

  • Mill Test Certificate (MTC) — EN 10204 3.1
  • Commercial invoice and packing list
  • Guarantee letter of the manufacturer
  • Quality assurance plan documentation
  • Fumigation certificate
  • Third-party inspection statement
  • NACE certified material documentation

Applicable International Standards

StandardEquivalent / Corresponding Standard
ASME SA 240BS EN 10088-4 / EN 10088-1
ASTM A240EN ISO 18286
EN ISO 9445EN 10051
ASME IIDBS EN 10028-7
BS EN 10088-2ISO 15156
ISO 15510NACE MR 0175

Why Choose Aashish Metal & Alloys?

  • Extensive stock of SS 904L in 50+ sizes — ready for immediate despatch from Mumbai warehouse
  • Mill-authorised distributor for leading brands including VDM, Special Metals, Nippon Yakin
  • Full traceability — MTC 3.1 and PMI testing on all products
  • Custom cut-to-size service at no extra charge
  • Competitive pricing with transparent quote process — no hidden charges
  • Experienced technical team providing grade selection and application guidance
  • ISO 9001:2015 certified quality management system — certified for trading, processing, and supply of stainless steel products
  • On-time delivery to pan-India destinations and international export markets
  • Free samples and latest price lists available on request

SS 904L Surface Finish Guide

Finish CodeMax Width (mm)Description
2B2032Cold rolled, heat treated, pickled, skin passed — standard industrial finish
2D1524Cold rolled, heat treated, pickled — matte finish for forming applications
2E2032Cold rolled, heat treated, mechanically descaled
BA1524Bright annealed — reflective finish used in decorative applications
2H1524Work hardened — enhanced yield strength surface
Polished/Brushed1524Hairline (HL) or No.4 — hygienic surface for food and pharma

FAQs — 904l stainless steel sheet & Plate

SS 904L has a maximum continuous service temperature of approximately 450°C (842°F). Beyond this range, sensitisation may occur, reducing corrosion resistance. For higher temperature applications, grades such as 310S or Alloy 825 may be more appropriate.

No. SS 904L is highly resistant to both rusting and corrosion owing to its high nickel, chromium, molybdenum, and copper content. It offers significantly better corrosion resistance than standard grades like 304 or 316L, especially in acidic and chloride-rich environments.

SS 904L contains significantly higher nickel (23–28% vs 10–14%) and molybdenum (4–5% vs 2–3%) than 316L, plus an addition of copper (1–2%) absent in 316L. These differences give 904L far superior resistance to reducing acids, pitting, crevice corrosion, and stress corrosion cracking, though at a higher cost.

SS 904L can be welded using GTAW (TIG), GMAW (MIG), PLASMA, and SAW (Submerged Arc Welding). Its low carbon content minimises sensitisation during welding. Use of matching or over-alloyed filler metals such as ER385 (AWS A5.9) for matched composition or ER625 (Alloy 625) where additional overalloying is required for critical corrosion service is recommended for optimal corrosion resistance in welds.

The HSN code for SS 904L Sheet Metal is 72193390. This applies to flat-rolled products of alloy steel, of a width of 600 mm or more, cold-rolled, not clad, plated, or coated — specifically for stainless steel grades.

Yes. We provide a full cut-to-size service for SS 904L sheets and plates. Our facility handles laser cutting, water jet cutting, plasma cutting, and mechanical cutting to precise customer dimensions with lead times starting from 3–5 business days for standard requirements.

For More Information About Stainless Steel 904L Sheets & Plates please call +91-22-66362223 / 66394926 or send an email to export@aashishmetal.com

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Aashish Metal & Alloys is a well known Manufacturer , Stockiest, Supplier and Exporter of Raw materials like Long Radius Bends, Compression Tube Fittings, Pipe Fittings, Forged Fittings, Flanges, Shims & Plates, Fasteners, Pipes & tubes, round Bars & Wire etc.

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